The Challenge of Picking a Watermelon
Choosing a good watermelon can be a daunting task. Unlike some fruits that continue to ripen after being harvested, watermelons do not gain sweetness once they are cut off the vine. The sweetness of a watermelon is largely determined by the weather conditions during its growth, particularly the dryness during the harvest period. According to Donald Sherman, a third-generation farmer from Fresno, California, watermelons that have not developed sufficient sugar content during growth will not sweeten post-harvest.
Key Factors to Consider
When selecting a watermelon, there are several key factors to consider. According to experts like Sherman and Juan Anciso, a professor and vegetable specialist with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, the sound is one of the most reliable indicators of a watermelon's quality. The best way to test this is with an openhanded smack. A good watermelon will produce a resonant sound, similar to "beating on a drum," while an overripe or old watermelon will sound flat, akin to slapping a deflated basketball.
“The best way to hear if a watermelon is good is with an openhanded smack. A resonant sound indicates quality, while a flat sound suggests overripeness.”
Sound and colour are key indicators when selecting a watermelon.
Visual Cues: Color and Appearance
Colour is another important factor. Sherman notes that the colour of a ripe watermelon lightens as it matures, regardless of whether it is striped or solid. Anciso adds that a "yellow belly" on a watermelon—where it rested on the ground during growth—indicates ripeness. This spot starts white and turns creamy yellow as the fruit matures. A paler melon is typically a better choice, as it suggests that the fruit has ripened fully.
Post-Purchase Tips
After purchasing a watermelon, it's best to cut into it as soon as possible to avoid it becoming overripe and mealy. Even if the melon isn't perfect, there are ways to enhance its flavour. A sprinkle of salt can heighten the sweetness of a less-than-perfect watermelon, and slices can be transformed into refreshing popsicles, blended into cocktails, or added to salads and desserts.
Enjoy your watermelon in various creative ways, from salads to desserts.
Enjoying Your Watermelon
While picking the perfect watermelon can be challenging, these tips can help you make a better choice at the market. Remember to listen for the right sound, look for the appropriate colour, and enjoy the fruit in various delicious ways. Whether enjoyed fresh or creatively prepared, watermelon is a refreshing summer treat that everyone can enjoy.
“The sweetness of a watermelon is largely determined by the weather conditions during its growth, making selection a delightful challenge.”